Splints relax the ligaments and muscles of your jaw, preventing unconscious habits such as clenching or grinding, which are linked to TMD pain. They also help correct bite alignment issues like overbites and underbites that add strain to the jaw. Also referred to as an intraoral appliance, stabilization splint, and occlusal splint, a tmj splint relieves TMD symptoms by minimising pressure on the jaw joints and teeth. This helps ease tension and pain, reposition the jaw for ideal alignment, and prevent the jaw muscles from clenching or grinding.

Keep your splint clean by avoiding using abrasive materials or brushes, which can scratch and harbor bacteria on the appliance. Schedule regular follow-up appointments so that your dentist can make adjustments as needed.

Symptoms

The temporomandibular joint is one of the most intricate joints in the human body. If it is displaced, it can lead to pain and discomfort. It can also cause problems in the muscles that control jaw function. Some common TMJ symptoms include clenching and grinding teeth, neck pain and headaches.

Using an oral appliance like a bite splint can help to alleviate the symptoms of TMJ and orofacial pain syndrome. Splint therapy can prevent future damage to the teeth, gums and jaw. The splint can also minimize tooth wear, prolonging the life of existing dental restorations.

TMJ is a disorder that affects the jaw bones, muscles, cartilage and ligaments. It can cause symptoms such as a clicking or popping noise when opening the mouth, jaw locking, and limited jaw movement. It can also cause ear or sinus pain and facial pain. The first step in treating TMJ is to identify the root causes of the pain and treat those issues.

Treatment

Many times a TMJ disorder can be treated conservatively rather than with more invasive surgery. Examples of conservative treatments include a softer diet, warm compresses, and over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen. These treatment options will help to relax the jaw muscles and joints and may even prevent further damage from occurring.

In some cases, the dentist might suggest a splint to reduce tooth grinding and clenching. These splints are made from acrylic resin and are designed to fit over the upper teeth and cover the lower teeth. They can be used for a short period of time and should not cause any permanent changes to the bite.

A repositioning splint might be recommended if the TMJ is new and the dentist wants to test whether or not the bite is unbalanced before starting any major treatment for it. This splint is designed to move the lower jaw forward or backward, depending on the dentist’s preference.

Cost

Compared to more invasive procedures, conservative therapies such as lifestyle modifications, physical therapy and dental appliances like splints cost much less. A TMJ stabilization splint or mouth guard, which is usually made from acrylic resin and looks similar to a clear aligner or night guard, is designed to relieve pain, relax the sore jaw muscles, and realign your bite.

This custom appliance is typically worn during the night, but can be worn during the day as well. It is important to follow the care instructions that come with the splint, and to replace it as necessary. Avoid using harsh chemicals and abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the splint.

A splint, when used correctly, does not cause permanent changes in teeth alignment or jaw positioning. However, persistent clenching and grinding habits may result in these changes over time. Regular follow-ups with your dentist can help ensure that the splint is comfortable and is working effectively.

Choosing a Dentist

Stabilization splint therapy is designed for patients who grind and clench their teeth. It is a custom-made mouthguard that completely encloses the upper teeth, preventing tooth-to-tooth contact and maintaining the jaw’s current position.

A removable neuromuscular orthotic supports the lower jaw in a neutral position during both day and night. This type of splint is recommended for patients who suffer from bruxism, a condition that causes teeth grinding and clenching.

Choosing the right dentist is essential when receiving TMJ treatment. Look for a professional who prioritizes patient comfort and offers pain management techniques such as sedation dentistry and numbing agents. Ask for referrals from family and friends, and research the dental specialist’s training and experience.